This casserole combines 400 g (2 cups) cooked long-grain rice, 500 g (about 3 cups) chopped broccoli, and 450 g (1 lb) cubed chicken breast under a sharp cheddar sauce. The rice absorbs the cream while the top browns, so every spoonful holds together.
Par-cooking the rice and searing the chicken separately keeps textures distinct before baking. The sauce is built on a roux, which thickens reliably and coats each grain.
Assemble everything in one 23 x 33 cm (9 x 13 inch) dish and bake at 190 C (375 F) until the edges bubble. Weigh, watch, repeat.
Why You'll Love This Recipe
About the Ingredients
400 g (2 cups) cooked long-grain white rice, cooled
Cooled rice holds its shape and avoids a mushy bake. Substitute 300 g (1 1/2 cups) dry rice cooked to package directions and spread on a tray to cool.
450 g (1 lb) boneless skinless chicken breast, cut into 2 cm (3/4 inch) cubes
Thighs work and stay juicier, but add 5 minutes to the sear. Buy breasts of even thickness so they cook uniformly.
350 g (about 3 cups) broccoli florets, cut into 2 cm pieces
Frozen florets work if thawed and patted dry. Choose tight, dark-green heads with no yellowing for the best texture.
40 g (3 tbsp) unsalted butter
Salted butter works; reduce the added salt to 1/4 tsp. Use a fresh block rather than spread for a clean roux.
35 g (1/4 cup) all-purpose flour
For gluten-free, use 25 g (3 tbsp) cornstarch and whisk it into cold milk first. Spoon flour into the cup and level it.
480 ml (2 cups) whole milk, warmed
2% milk works but thickens slightly less. Warm milk blends into the roux without lumps.
200 g (2 cups) shredded sharp cheddar, divided
Shred from a block; pre-shredded cheese contains starch and melts grainy. Gruyere or Colby Jack substitute well.
60 g (1/4 cup) sour cream
Greek yogurt substitutes directly. Full-fat sour cream resists curdling at oven heat.
1 tsp fine salt
Kosher salt measures differently; use 1 1/4 tsp. Add gradually and taste the sauce before baking.
1/2 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
White pepper gives a milder heat. Grind fresh for aroma.
1/2 tsp garlic powder
Onion powder or 2 minced garlic cloves substitute. Add cloves to the butter before the flour.
30 g (1/3 cup) panko breadcrumbs
Crushed crackers or crushed cornflakes substitute. Panko browns faster and stays crisp.
Tips & Tricks
Cook the rice a day ahead
Warm rice steams in the oven and turns gluey, so chill it fully before mixing.
Sear the chicken briefly, not through
It finishes in the oven, so pull it at 65 C (150 F) internal to stay tender.
Dry the broccoli well
Surface water dilutes the sauce and prevents browning, so pat florets with paper towels.
Rest before serving
Ten minutes lets the sauce set so portions hold their shape on the plate.
Pro Tips
Step-by-Step Instructions
1. Heat the oven
Heat the oven to 190 C (375 F) and butter a 23 x 33 cm (9 x 13 inch) baking dish. [A preheated oven sets the egg-free sauce evenly from the start.] The rack sits in the lower third.
2. Sear the chicken
Heat 15 g (1 tbsp) butter in a 30 cm (12 inch) skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the chicken 3 minutes per side until lightly golden but not cooked through. [Caramelized edges add flavor; the oven finishes the interior.] Pull at 65 C (150 F) internal and set aside.
3. Build the roux
Melt the remaining 25 g (2 tbsp) butter over medium heat, whisk in the flour, and cook 60 seconds until it smells nutty. [Cooking the flour removes the raw starch taste.] The mixture should look like wet sand.
4. Add the milk
Pour the warm milk in three additions, whisking smooth after each. Simmer 4 to 5 minutes until the sauce coats a spoon. [A thick sauce will not separate around the rice.] It is done when a finger drawn across the spoon leaves a clean line.
5. Melt the cheese
Off heat, stir in 150 g (1 1/2 cups) cheddar, sour cream, salt, pepper, and garlic powder until smooth. [Residual heat melts cheese without graining it.] The sauce should be glossy and pourable.
6. Combine the filling
Fold the rice, broccoli, and chicken into the sauce in a large bowl. [Mixing off heat keeps the rice grains intact.] Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared dish.
7. Top and bake
Scatter the panko and remaining 50 g (1/2 cup) cheddar over the top. Bake 30 to 35 minutes until the edges bubble and the top is golden brown. [The bubbling edge signals the center reached temperature.] An instant-read thermometer in the middle reads 74 C (165 F).
8. Rest and serve
Rest the casserole 10 minutes on a wire rack before serving. [Resting lets the sauce thicken so portions hold.] The surface should look set, not loose.
Delicious Variations
Mushroom Swiss Version
Swap the cheddar for 200 g (2 cups) Swiss and add 200 g (2 cups) sliced sauteed mushrooms.
Tex-Mex Twist
Use Monterey Jack, add 1 tsp cumin and 100 g (1/2 cup) drained black beans.
Rice-Free Cauliflower Bake
Replace the rice with 500 g (5 cups) riced cauliflower, sauteed dry first.
How to Store Cheesy Broccoli Chicken and Rice Casserole
Refrigerator
Cover and refrigerate up to 4 days in an airtight container.
Freezer
Freeze in portions up to 3 months; wrap tightly to prevent ice crystals.
Reheating
Reheat covered at 175 C (350 F) for 20 minutes, or microwave single portions 2 to 3 minutes with a splash of milk.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I make this casserole ahead of time?
Yes, assemble it up to 24 hours ahead, cover, and refrigerate before baking. Add 10 minutes to the bake time because the dish starts cold.
Q: Why did my casserole turn out watery?
Wet broccoli and warm rice release excess liquid during baking. Dry the florets and use fully cooled rice to keep the sauce thick.
Q: Can I use uncooked rice in this recipe?
Yes, but use 250 g (1 1/4 cups) dry rice and add 360 ml (1 1/2 cups) extra milk. Bake covered 45 minutes, then uncovered 15 minutes.
Q: How do I know the chicken is fully cooked?
The center should read 74 C (165 F) on an instant-read thermometer. Juices run clear and the meat is opaque throughout.
Q: Can I use frozen broccoli instead of fresh?
Yes, thaw 350 g (about 3 cups) frozen florets and pat them dry. Squeeze excess moisture out to protect the sauce.
Weigh the rice and chicken, watch the sauce thicken, and repeat this bake until it becomes your weeknight standard. Weigh, watch, repeat.
Cheesy Broccoli Chicken and Rice Casserole
This creamy cheesy broccoli chicken and rice casserole bakes into one golden, bubbling dish with tender chicken and rice in 50 minutes flat.
🧂 Ingredients
- 400 g (2 cups) cooked long-grain white rice, cooled
- 450 g (1 lb) boneless skinless chicken breast, cut into 2 cm (3/4 inch) cubes
- 350 g (about 3 cups) broccoli florets, cut into 2 cm pieces
- 40 g (3 tbsp) unsalted butter
- 35 g (1/4 cup) all-purpose flour
- 480 ml (2 cups) whole milk, warmed
- 200 g (2 cups) shredded sharp cheddar, divided
- 60 g (1/4 cup) sour cream
- 1 tsp fine salt
- 1/2 tsp black pepper, freshly ground
- 1/2 tsp garlic powder
- 30 g (1/3 cup) panko breadcrumbs
📋 Instructions
- 1Heat the oven — Heat the oven to 190 C (375 F) and butter a 23 x 33 cm (9 x 13 inch) baking dish. [A preheated oven sets the egg-free sauce evenly from the start.] The rack sits in the lower third.
- 2Sear the chicken — Heat 15 g (1 tbsp) butter in a 30 cm (12 inch) skillet over medium-high heat. Sear the chicken 3 minutes per side until lightly golden but not cooked through. [Caramelized edges add flavor; the oven finishes the interior.] Pull at 65 C (150 F) internal and set aside.
- 3Build the roux — Melt the remaining 25 g (2 tbsp) butter over medium heat, whisk in the flour, and cook 60 seconds until it smells nutty. [Cooking the flour removes the raw starch taste.] The mixture should look like wet sand.
- 4Add the milk — Pour the warm milk in three additions, whisking smooth after each. Simmer 4 to 5 minutes until the sauce coats a spoon. [A thick sauce will not separate around the rice.] It is done when a finger drawn across the spoon leaves a clean line.
- 5Melt the cheese — Off heat, stir in 150 g (1 1/2 cups) cheddar, sour cream, salt, pepper, and garlic powder until smooth. [Residual heat melts cheese without graining it.] The sauce should be glossy and pourable.
- 6Combine the filling — Fold the rice, broccoli, and chicken into the sauce in a large bowl. [Mixing off heat keeps the rice grains intact.] Spread the mixture evenly in the prepared dish.
- 7Top and bake — Scatter the panko and remaining 50 g (1/2 cup) cheddar over the top. Bake 30 to 35 minutes until the edges bubble and the top is golden brown. [The bubbling edge signals the center reached temperature.] An instant-read thermometer in the middle reads 74 C (165 F).
- 8Rest and serve — Rest the casserole 10 minutes on a wire rack before serving. [Resting lets the sauce thicken so portions hold.] The surface should look set, not loose.
