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Sweet & Spicy Pumpkin Spice Candied Cashews start with 300 g (2 cups) raw cashews and a single caramel layer. The coating sets glassy and thin, so the nut stays the loudest thing you taste.
The spice blend is measured, not guessed. Cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, and a measured pinch of cayenne go in after the sugar reaches 118°C (245°F), which keeps the aromatics from scorching.
Work fast once the syrup is ready. The window between glossy and grainy is about ninety seconds, and a silicone spatula buys you most of it.
Buy unsalted, unroasted cashews so you control the salt and the toast level. Broken pieces work and cost less; peanuts or almonds can replace them at the same weight.
White sugar caramelizes cleanly and lets the spice show. Light brown sugar substitutes at the same weight for a deeper molasses note, but watch the color closely.
Water keeps the sugar from scorching before it dissolves. Use filtered water; hard tap water can slow dissolution slightly.
Butter adds gloss and tames the sugar's bite. Coconut oil works for a dairy-free batch at the same weight, though the coating sets duller.
A fresh jar matters here; stale spice tastes like dust. If you blend your own, use 1 tsp cinnamon, 1/2 tsp ginger, 1/4 tsp nutmeg, and 1/4 tsp allspice.
Start at 1/4 tsp and taste the syrup. Smoked paprika at 1/2 tsp gives warmth without heat if you serve children.
Fine salt dissolves into the coating evenly. Kosher salt works if you crush it between your fingers first.
Add it off the heat so the alcohol does not flash off and leave a bitter edge. Vanilla bean paste substitutes at half the volume.
Stir the sugar and water until the grains vanish, then stop. Agitation after that point seeds crystals and turns the coating grainy.
Pull the pan from the burner before the spice blend goes in. Residual heat blooms the aromatics without burning them.
Drop the nuts onto parchment in a single layer. A plate traps steam and softens the coating within minutes.
Heat the oven to 160°C (325°F). Spread 300 g (2 cups) cashews on a sheet pan and toast for 8 minutes, until they smell nutty and turn pale gold at the edges. [Toasting drives off moisture so the coating adheres instead of sliding.]
Lay parchment paper on a second sheet pan and set it beside the stove. [A prepared surface removes the panic between caramel and cooling.]
Combine 150 g (3/4 cup) sugar and 60 g (1/4 cup) water in a wide saucepan over medium heat. Stir gently until the grains disappear, about 3 minutes, then stop stirring. [Undissolved crystals later seed the whole batch.]
Cook without stirring for 6 to 8 minutes, until the syrup turns the color of weak tea and bubbles thickly at the edges. [Color is your only reliable cue; sugar darkens fast past this point.]
Drop a half teaspoon of syrup into cold water; it should form a soft, pliable thread. [This is the soft-ball stage, roughly 118°C or 245°F.]
Pull the pan off the heat and stir in 30 g (2 tbsp) butter, 2 tsp pumpkin pie spice, 1/4 tsp cayenne, 1/2 tsp salt, and 1/2 tsp vanilla. [Off-heat addition prevents the spice from scorching.]
Tip in the warm cashews and fold with a silicone spatula for 30 to 45 seconds, until every nut is glossy and the syrup starts to look cloudy. [Cloudiness means the sugar is crystallizing onto the nuts, which is what you want.]
Pour onto the parchment and spread into one layer with the spatula. Cool 20 minutes at room temperature, until the coating is hard and snaps when pressed. [Full cooling sets the crunch; warm nuts taste sticky.]
Break the mass into clusters with your hands and store in an airtight jar. [Clusters keep better than single nuts and look better on a plate.]
Replace 30 g (2 tbsp) of the sugar with maple syrup and swap cayenne for ancho chili powder.
Use coconut oil instead of butter and fold in 20 g (1/4 cup) toasted coconut flakes at the end.
Swap pecans for cashews at the same weight and add 1/2 tsp smoked paprika to the spice blend.
Store in an airtight jar at room temperature for up to 2 weeks; refrigeration makes the coating tacky, so avoid it unless your kitchen is humid.
Freeze in a sealed bag for up to 3 months; thaw at room temperature for 30 minutes before serving.
Refresh at 150°C (300°F) for 5 minutes if the nuts soften, then cool fully before storing again.
Sticky nuts usually mean the syrup never reached the soft-ball stage. Cook until a drop forms a pliable thread in cold water, and cool the coated nuts in a single layer on parchment.
Yes, the cold-water test is reliable enough for this recipe. Drop a little syrup into chilled water; a soft, pliable thread means you are at about 118°C (245°F).
At 1/4 tsp cayenne for 300 g of nuts, the heat is mild and arrives after the sweetness. Double it to 1/2 tsp if you want a clear chili finish.
They keep for about two weeks in an airtight jar at room temperature. Moisture is the enemy, so never store them while still warm.
Yes, but reduce the added salt to a pinch and skip the toasting step. Roasted nuts brown faster in the syrup, so pull them 15 seconds earlier.
Weigh the sugar, watch the color, and trust the cold-water test. Make one batch, then adjust the cayenne to your own line. Weigh, watch, repeat.

Sweet & Spicy Pumpkin Spice Candied Cashews are a crisp, caramelized snack with warm spice and a chili kick, ready in 50 minutes for parties or gifts.
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